Wikipedia:
A doula is an assistant who provides various forms of non-medical support (physical, emotional and informed choice) in the childbirth process. Based on a particular doula's training and background, the doula may offer support during prenatal care, during childbirth and/or during the postpartum period. A birth doula is a care provider for labor. Thus a labor doula may attend a home birth or might attend the parturient woman during labor at home and continue while in transport and then complete supporting the birth at a hospital or a birth center. A postpartum doula typically begins providing care in the home after the birth. Such care might include cooking for the mother, breastfeeding support, newborn care assistance, errands, light housekeeping etc. Such care is provided from the day after the birth, providing services through the first six weeks postpartum. In some cases, doula care can last several months or even to a year postpartum - especially in cases when mothers are suffering from postpartum depression, children with special needs require longer care, or there are multiple infants. MORE
ChildBirth.orgA doula...
- Recognizes birth as a key life experience that the mother will remember all her life...
- Understands the physiology of birth and the emotional needs of a woman in labor...
- Assists the woman and her partner in preparing for and carrying out their plans for the birth...
- Stays by the side of the laboring woman throughout the entire labor...
- Provides emotional support, physical comfort measures, an objective viewpoint and assistance to the woman in getting the information she needs to make good decisions...
- Facilitates communication between the laboring woman, her partner and clinical careproviders...
- Perceives her role as one who nutures and protects the woman's memory of her birth experience.
MORE
Being a Radical Doula:How pro-choice advocacy and birth activism go hand in hand.When a woman is giving birth in an American hospital, the doctors, nurses, and extended medical team are almost wholly focused on the status of the fetus inside of her--constantly employing technologies to monitor it and drugs to regulate it, allowing fetal well-being to be their dominant concern. When we think of a woman with an unintended pregnancy (and this could be the same woman, in a different phase of her life), a similar logic applies. Anti-choice activists don't trust women to make responsible decisions about their lives and ability to parent; they instead focus on the potential life inside a woman, and place all emphasis on the future of the fetus rather than on the future of the woman. Anti-choice activism and overly-medicalized birthing practices are both based on a lack of trust in women. Consider the many restrictions imposed on birthing women: rules regulating out-of-hospital midwives, mandatory waiting periods for abortions, forced C-sections, and biased pre-abortion counseling are all examples of how people do not trust women (or their support networks) to make responsible decisions about family well-being.
What is unique about the role of the doula is that she gets to be one of the only people in the birthing process exclusively focused on the woman. She focuses entirely on how the woman is feeling, providing accompaniment and support through a process that can be scary and lonely, particularly in a hospital. Studies show the positive effect that this kind of unconditional support and attention can have on both the mother and her child. That's the logic that really connects the birthing and the pro-choice movements--if we support women and their decisions, everyone will fare better, including children.MORE
Conscious Choice:Doula RebirthThe ancient system of women helping other women is an effective way to help inner city expectant mothers, especially those in Latino neighborhoods
Although the doula system can trace its roots to ancient Greek times, it’s now being revisited as a very effective way to tend to the needs of modern urban mothers. Doulas are trained to give mothers support during labor and postpartum. Their role is to give physical and emotional support and to inform and emotionally assist mothers before, during and after labor. Unlike a midwife, a doula does not perform medical procedures.
Following the birth of her son, Christian, the nurses from the medical center asked Felix if she was interested in becoming a doula herself. She completed a training program at Chicago Health Connection, a non-profit health education and advocacy organization. Felix, who eventually married her boyfriend in 1995 and had a second child, Daisy, now works full-time as a doula at El Centro de Servicios La Villita, a health-care facility in Chicago’s Little Village community.
“Our clients are younger. Their parents were immigrants and many of the clients have been born here or were born in Mexico and brought here as children,” said Brenda Humber, director of midwifery services for Access Community Health Network. MORE
Blog:
Radical Doula BlogResources that said blog informs of:
National Latina Institute for Reproductive HealthThe Phenomenon of Abortion DoulasThe Dar a Luz Project:holistic health and healing for pregnant women of color.The Birth Attendants: volunteer doulas serving incarcerated women in Washington State.New York City Abortion Doula Project LaunchedNational Doula Sites (Plenty of WOC centered Doulas available)
The Turtle Women:American Indian doulas find success in providing culturally specific support to new mothers.A Culturally Specific Program
Pat Welch created the Turtle Women’s Project to be culturally specific, beginning with its name. Because in most American Indian tribes the turtle symbolizes creation, instead of using the Greek word doula, meaning “woman servant,” the program calls them Turtle Women. These Turtle Women receive DONA training for doulas, but they also have the knowledge that comes from being American Indian.
“All the Turtle Women are American Indian, and there’s just a sense of really knowing that you don’t have to explain anything,” Welch said. For example, a laboring woman wouldn’t need to take her focus off her own experience to tell a doula why she wanted to smudge a hospital room. (Smudging, the traditional practice of burning sage, is done to cleanse the surroundings.)MORE
Fond du Lac Public Health Nursing Department:Parent to Parent Mentor Program: American Indian DoulasDoula Care and Practice for First Nations Women and Families (PDF)For more info contact:
National Aborginal Health org. which deals with adbvancing the health of First Nations, Inuits and Metis.
American Indian Family Collaborative :Project name: Family Center Community Doula Program (In Missouri)
Community Doulas in MinnesotaAfrican American Doula DirecoryBlack Family: A Doula Story:On teh frontlines of teen pregnancy From
Black Public MediaA Doula Story documents one African American woman’s fierce commitment to empower pregnant teenagers with the skills and knowledge they need to become confident, nurturing mothers. Produced by The Kindling Group, a Chicago-based nonprofit organization, this powerful film follows Loretha Weisinger back to the same disadvantaged Chicago neighborhood where she once struggled as a teen mom. Loretha uses patience, compassion and humor to teach “her girls” about everything from the importance of breastfeeding and reading to their babies, to communicating effectively with health care professionals.